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A Review of Methods for Studying Microbial Diversity in Soils

机译:土壤微生物多样性研究方法综述

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摘要

Soil microorganisms play a central role in decomposing organic matter, in determining the release of mineral nutrients,and in nutrient cycling. Recently, extensive studies have focused on soil microbial diversity. However, understanding the diversity of this complex microbial community in the soil environment is a challenging task. Thus, it is important to master and comprehend appropriate methods for studying soil microbial diversity. Concepts of soil microbial diversity and major methods of study are briefly introduced in this paper. Then, the application of biochemical-based and molecularbased techniques in this area, and their advantages and disadvantages are evaluated. Based on recent related research,perspectives for studying microbial diversity in soils are presented.
机译:土壤微生物在分解有机物,确定矿物质养分的释放以及养分循环中起着核心作用。最近,广泛的研究集中在土壤微生物多样性上。但是,了解土壤环境中这种复杂微生物群落的多样性是一项艰巨的任务。因此,掌握和理解研究土壤微生物多样性的适当方法很重要。简要介绍了土壤微生物多样性的概念和主要研究方法。然后,评估了基于生物化学和分子技术在该领域的应用,以及它们的优缺点。在最近的相关研究的基础上,提出了研究土壤微生物多样性的观点。

著录项

  • 来源
    《土壤圈(英文版)》 |2006年第1期|18-24|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Key Laboratory of Arid and Grassland Agroecology at Lanzhou University, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou 730000(China);

    Key Laboratory of Arid and Grassland Agroecology at Lanzhou University, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou 730000(China);

    Key Laboratory of Arid and Grassland Agroecology at Lanzhou University, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou 730000(China);

    Key Laboratory of Arid and Grassland Agroecology at Lanzhou University, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou 730000(China);

    School of Life Science, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000 (China);

  • 收录信息 中国科学引文数据库(CSCD);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 chi
  • 中图分类 农业基础科学;
  • 关键词

    bacteria; diversity; fungi; molecular; soil;

    机译:细菌;多样性;真菌;分子;土壤;
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