Five humic fractions were obtained from a uniformly 15N-labelled soil by extraction with 0.1 mol L-1 Na4P2O7,0.1 mol L-1 NaOH,and HF/HC1-0.1 mol L-1 NaOH,consecutively,and analyzed by 13C and 15N CPMAS NMR (croas polarization and magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance).Compared with those of native soils humic fractions studied as a whole contained more alkyls,methoxyls and O-alkyls,being 27%～36%,17%～21% and 36%～40%,respectively,but fewer aromatics and carboxyls (being 14%～20% and 13%～90%,respectively).Among those humic fractions,the humic acid (HA) and fulvic acid (FA) extracted by 0.1 mol L-1 Na4P2O7 contained slightly more carboxyls than corresponding humic fractions extracted by 0.1 mol L-1 NaOH,and the HA extracted by 0.1 mol L-1 NaOH after treatment with HF/HC1 contained the least aromatics and carboxyls. The distribution of nitrogen functional groups of soil humic fractions studied was quite similar to each other and also quite similar to that of humic fraction from native soils.More than 75% of total N in each fraction was in amide form,with 9%～13% present as aromatic and/or aliphatic amines and the remainder as heterocyclic N.
展开▼
