互联网的快速发展使科研人员能够使用在线工具支持合作研究和学术交流，在线交流已成为科研人员研究过程的一部分。本文的目的是揭示互联网环境下，我国科研人员对在线学术交流的态度和需求，从用户角度阐明我国在线学术交流的发展趋势。本研究对我国多个学科领域从事科研工作的研究者进行问卷调查，调查结果表明，为我国科研人员提供恰当的在线学术交流服务十分必要，当前科研人员的需求为我国在线学术交流平台的规划设计指明了方向。%The rapid development of the Internet provides researchers with the opportunity of collaborating and communicating by means of online tools. Online communication has become part of research process. The purpose of this paper is to explore Chinese researchers’ attitudes and needs of online scholarly communication in the Internet environment and to elucidate the trend of online scholarly communication development from user perspective. Questionnaire survey was carried out among Chinese researchers of different disciplines. The results of the survey show the necessity of providing appropriate online scholarly communication services for Chinese researchers. Chinese researchers’ current needs specify in the direction of planning and designing online scholarly communication platforms in China.
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