高校实验室的安全问题是实验室管理与建设的重要组成部分,一套成熟的实验室安全管理体系是保障教学与科研顺利进行的重要基础.通过介绍国内外知名高校实验室安全准入制度的发展现状,针对目前高校实验室存在的安全问题,结合机械科学与工程学院实际,推行其实验室安全准入模式包含的三方面措施,包括实验室安全知识宣传、实验室安全培训及实验室安全考试.在此基础上,给出了近3年机械科学与工程学院本科生、研究生、实验技术人员的实验室安全考试成绩,突显出其在推行实验室安全准入模式取得的初步成效,为高校机械类实验室安全准入制度的推行提供了参考依据.%The laboratory safety issue is of an important part of laboratory construction and management in universities.A set of mature laboratory safety management systems is an important basis to make teaching and scientific research smoothly.Though introducing the development of present situation of laboratory safety access systems of some domestic and foreign colleges and universities,taking the School of Mechanical Science and Engineering of Jilin University for example,this paper introduces the three aspects of measures in the process of the implementation of laboratory safety access mode based on the current university laboratory security problems.These measures include laboratory safety knowledge propaganda,laboratory safety training and examination.On this basis,this paper gives laboratory safety examination results of undergraduate students,graduate students and laboratory technicians of the School of Mechanical Science and Engineering in nearly three years.Initial result is highlighted in the process of the implementation of laboratory safety access mode.All these provide a basis for the use of mechanical laboratory safety access system in the universities.
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