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Indoor Positioning System Using Axis Alignment and Complementary IMUs for Robot Localization

         

摘要

An indoor positioning method for robots is presented to improve the precision of displacement measurement using only low-cost inertial measurement units(IMUs).Firstly,a high-fidelity displacement estimation for linear motion is proposed.A new robot motion model is designed as well as an axis alignment that only uses a single axis of the accelerometer.The integral error of velocity is eliminated by a new subsection calculation method.Two complementary IMUs are combined by assigning them different weights to obtain high accuracy displacement results.Secondly,an orientation estimation based on a fusion filter for the steering motion is proposed.Experiments show that the proposed method significantly improves the accuracy of linear motion measurement and is effective for the indoor positioning of a robot.

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