The traditional medical knowledge of Gelao Na-tionality is handed down orally, and is collected and reorganized in "Medicine of Gelao Nationality". Through a statistics on the distribution of commonly used medicine by Gelao Nationality in traditional Chinese medical literature, it is found that most com-monly used medicines by Gelao Nationality have a long-stand-ing history in traditional Chinese medical literature, but com-pared with those in other nationalities, the formulation and corresponding treatment of medicine in Gelao Nationality have different characteristics. Through a comparative research on text literature, some characteristics of well-known medical litera-ture are found; through an analysis on the medical literature of modern and contemporary China, it is found that the traditional medicine of Gelao Nationality has made its own contribution to China's medical knowledge.%仡佬族传统医药知识是以口耳相传的形式流传下来的，《仡佬族医药》对其进行了收集和整理。通过对仡佬族常用药物在传统中医药文献中的分布进行统计，发现大部分仡佬族常用药物在中医药文献中有着悠久的历史记载，但在组方配伍和适用病种上与传统中医药或其他民族传统医药有着不同的特点。通过与文本文献作对照研究，发现了口碑医药文献的一些特点；通过对我国近现代药物文献的分析，发现仡佬族传统医药为丰富我国药学知识做出了自己的贡献。
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