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基于自组织神经网络SOM和K-means聚类算法的图像修复

         

摘要

近来自然图像的修复已经成了一个热门话题.提出了一种基于K-means聚类算法的自组织神经网络(SOM),称为SOM-K.它首先利用SOM来训练每一个像素的特征向量,并把一幅图像分层.这样就能把每个破损像素分到每层,同时SOM训练后的输出也通过K-means聚类算法来聚合,分别在各个层中修复破损的像素.最后把修复好的各层溶合到一起.与单独使用SOM相比,SOM-K具有更精确的分类能力.%Natural image inpainting has been a hot topic in recent year. A SOM based X-means (SOM-X) method for inpaintingis presented . Feature vectors of each pixel are first trained by a SOM neural network for dividing an image into several layers, and assign each damaged pixel to one layer, then the output of SOM are clustered by X-means clustering method, restoring these damaged pixels by the information of their respective layer. At last, these inpainted layers are fused together. Compared to-SOM, SOM-X makes a more precise segmentation in most cases by dividing an image into several layers.

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