The general design of wave buoy system and the operating principle of each functional module was introduced. Highlights of the wave buoy acquisition system circuit design, realization method and working principle, including the microprocessor module, GPS module, and the acceleration sensor module are studied. Multi-sensor design made the wave buoy collected data more accurate is creatively proposed. The measurements of wave parameters of algorithms, including wave height, wave period, wave direction, power spectrum and direction map are introduced. Finally the software is introduced, through the actual measurement of the wave proved reasonable of the algorithm and effectiveness of the entire system.%介绍了波浪浮标系统的总体设计方案和各功能模块的主要工作原理,重点介绍了波浪浮标采集系统的电路设计,实现方法和工作原理,包括微处理器模块、GPS模块、加速度传感器模块.创造性地提出了多传感器的设计方案,使波浪浮标采集的数据更加的精确.介绍了波浪浮标对波浪参数的测量算法,包括波高、波周期、波向、功率谱和方向图等.最后介绍了波浪反演软件,通过实际对波浪的测量证明了测波算法的合理性和整个系统的有效性.
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