Through analyzing building structure anti-seismic research status,the paper describes major building structure seismic disasters forms, explores factors influencing seismic disasters,and finally puts forward measures improving building structure anti-seismic capacity,which will be good for guaranteeing building structure stability and reducing building damage degree owning to seismic disaster.%通过分析建筑结构抗震研究现状，阐述了建筑结构震害的主要形式，并探讨了震害影响因素，提出了一些提升建筑结构抗震能力的措施，有利于保障建筑结构的稳定性，减小地震灾害对建筑物的破坏程度。
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