The thesis briefly illustrates the working principles of ASBR,takes glucose as matrix,and explores altering and granule sludge forming properties in ASBR starting process. Results show that:with the operation of ASBR,its impacting load resisting capacity increases,its stability increases,and COD demolition ratio will reach over 95%,when the ASBR granule sludge is 201 d,the average sludge diameter is 0. 62 mm,the sludge subsidence speed is 23 m/h.%简述了厌氧序批操作反应器（ ASBR）的工作原理，以葡萄糖为基质，探讨了ASBR反应器启动过程中的变化及颗料污泥的形成特性，结果表明，随着反应器的运行，其对冲击负荷的抵抗能力增强，稳定性提高，COD去除率可达到95%以上；反应器颗粒污泥在201 d时完全形成，平均污泥粒径为0.62 mm，污泥沉降速度为23 m／h。
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