通过分析矿山因开采而产生及诱发的地质灾害的类型、成因，分析了闭坑后潜在的灾害类型，结合矿山地质灾害防治与土地复垦的现状，提出了矿山开采和土地复垦同步进行的现代治理模式，以促进生态环境和社会经济的可持续发展。%Through the analysis on types,causes of geological disasters produced and induced by mining,analyzed the potential disaster types af-ter pit closed,combining with the present situation of mine geological disasters prevention and land reclamation,put forward the modern govern-ance pattern of mining and land reclamation carried out simultaneously,in order to promote the sustainable development of ecological environment and social economy.
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