Taking the existing classical garden pavilion in Ming and Qing dynasties as the research object, this paper intends to discuss the concept of the classical garden pavilion form and its influencing factors from three aspects: the form and functional demand of the garden pavilion, the form and internal framework of the garden pavilion, the form of the garden pavilion and its external environment, and concludes that the function, structure, site and regional culture are the key factors affecting the architecture.%以现存园亭最多时期——明清阶段中国古典园亭为研究对象,意图从园亭形态与功能需求、园亭形态与其内部构架、园亭形态与其外部环境三方面探讨古典园亭形态的概念及其影响因素,得出功能、结构、场地、地域文化为影响建筑的关键要素.
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