Use warship antisubmarine patrol plan as the application background,on the basis of the tactical thought of patrol action and the method of breaking action summarizing,we first put forward using effective blockade of width to characterize the efficiency of linear patrol action.The efficiency analyze model of single fore to-and-fro linear patrol and the condept of effective blockade width have beed proposed.The formula for effective blockade width calculation has been worked out by theory anlysis and bas been validated using simulation method.%以水面舰艇反潜巡逻封锁行动规划为应用背景,在对巡逻封锁战术思想和突破行动方法进行总结的基础上,首次提出用有效封锁宽度描述巡逻封锁行动的效能,建立单兵力往返巡逻行动效能分析模型,给出有效封锁宽度的概念和最大有效封锁宽度分析结论,使用仿真方法对所给出的结论进行了验证.
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