The washing properties of different average ethylene oxide (EO) adduct number of ethoxylated castor oil acid methyl esters (ECAME) was tested and the hydrolysis resistant ability of ECAME was investigat-ed under different pH. The results showed that ethoxylated castor oil acid methyl esters with 14 of EO adduct number (ECAME- 14) had the best washing property. The hydrolysis rate of ECAME- 14 was low under pH=4~9 for 4 weeks. Under alkaline condition, the surface activity of ECAME- 14 was weakened while its surface ac-tivity was enhanced under acidic condition.%对不同平均环氧乙烷(EO)加合数的蓖麻油酸甲酯乙氧基化物(ECAME)的洗涤性能进行了测定,并考察了其在不同pH条件下的抗水解能力.结果表明,平均EO加合数为14的蓖麻油酸甲酯乙氧基化物(ECAME-14)的洗涤能力最好.在pH为4~9的溶液中放置4周,ECAME-14水解率很低.在碱性条件下,其表面活性被削弱,但在酸性条件下,其表面活性增强.
展开▼
