能源资源的稀缺性特点决定我们要持续的关注“节能降耗”，更应该深入研究与将更多、更好的节能降耗技术应用于社会生产、生活各个领域当中，从而实现预期的节能减排目标、达到节能降耗目的；作为社会生产、生活重要能源来源之一的油气资源开发与利用，同样面临着节能降耗问题，这主要是因为油气资源开发、利用本身就伴随着大量的能源资源消耗，也是节能降耗的重点。为此，笔者结合工作实际，从油田油气资源开发与利用角度就采油系统、集输系统、热力系统和电力系统中的节能降耗技术应用问题进行了深入探讨；旨在促进节能降耗技术在油田油气资源开发与利用过程中的科学合理应用。%The scarcity of energy resources determines that we should pay more attention to energy saving and consumption reduction. We should further study and apply more and better techniques of energy saving and consumption reduction to various fields of social production and life, so as to realize the expected energy saving and emission reduction targets, to achieve the purpose of energy saving. Oil and gas resource is an important source of social production and life, so its development and utilization is facing energy-saving problems. This is mainly because oil and gas resources development and utilization itself is with large energy and resource consumption, which is the focus of energy saving. In this paper, the author discusses the application of energy saving technology in oil extraction system, gathering system, thermal system and electric power system from the point of exploitation and utilization of oil and gas resources in the field. The aim is to promote the scientific and rational application of energy saving technology in oil and gas resources development and utilization.
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