Air transport industry plays an important role in promoting the economic development of countries and regions. In the economic benefits of air transport, air transport companies are only share a small part and a larger proportion is reflected in its related industries. So it is necessary to analyze the social economic benefits of air transport industry. Based on the "China's input-output table of 2007", we adjust the table and then use input-output method to estimate the social economic benefits of air transport industry in 2010. It can be seen from the results, the indirect economic benefits of the air transport industry are much larger than its direct economic benefits.%航空运输业对促进国家和地区的经济发展发挥着重要的作用.在航空运输业带来的经济效益中,属于航空运输企业的只有一小部分,更大的比重体现在其对相关产业的推动作用上,因此有必要对航空运输业产生的社会经济效益进行分析和测算.本文通过对2007年的《中国投入产出表》进行调整,运用投入产出法测算出2010年航空运输业的社会经济效益.从结果可以看出,航空运输业所产生的间接经济效益要远大于其直接经济效益.
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