Civil right and freedom in Constitution is the most basic right and freedom of citizens and also is the duties and obligations of state organs. Civil right embodies aims of constitutional spirit, is the goal of constitutional government. Guaranteeing civil right is the ultimate goal of Constitution.%宪法规定的公民权利和自由,既是公民最基本最重要的权利和自由,又是国家机关的责任和义务.公民权利是宪政精神的宗旨所在,是宪政所追求的目标价值,保障公民权利是宪法的终极目标.
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