首页> 中文期刊> 《水科学与水工程:英文版》 >Batch and fixed-bed column studies of selenite removal from contaminated water by orange peel-based sorbent

Batch and fixed-bed column studies of selenite removal from contaminated water by orange peel-based sorbent

         

摘要

Orange peel is a biomass derived from citrus processing with desirable properties for metal sorption.In recent years,orange peel has been used to remove various heavy metals and toxic oxyanions.Selenium(Se)is an essential trace element for mammals.However,when the concentration of selenium exceeds an umbral limit,it becomes toxic.In this study,orange peel was used to treat Se(IV)-contaminated water.A high sorption capacity of 32.5 mg/g was obtained at a temperature of 20℃and a pH of 2.0.Hydroxyl groups bound Se(IV)to the surface of the orange peel.The sorption process was spontaneous and endothermic.A chemical sorption mechanism was involved in the removal of Se(IV).The Thomas and modified dose-response models were used to simulate the experimental breakthrough curves.The bed depth service time model was used to calculate the critical bed depth(Z0),and the calculated Z0 value was 1.6 cm.This study reveals that orange peel is a useful sorbent for Se(IV),and can be used for the purification of Se(IV)-contaminated water.©2020 Hohai University.Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

著录项

  • 来源
    《水科学与水工程:英文版》 |2020年第4期|P.307-316|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Faculty of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences National University of Rosario Rosario S2002LRK ArgentinaChemistry Institute of Rosario National Council of Scientific and Technological Research Rosario S2002LRK Argentina;

    Faculty of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences National University of Rosario Rosario S2002LRK ArgentinaChemistry Institute of Rosario National Council of Scientific and Technological Research Rosario S2002LRK Argentina;

    Faculty of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences National University of Rosario Rosario S2002LRK ArgentinaChemistry Institute of Rosario National Council of Scientific and Technological Research Rosario S2002LRK Argentina;

    Faculty of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences National University of Rosario Rosario S2002LRK ArgentinaChemistry Institute of Rosario National Council of Scientific and Technological Research Rosario S2002LRK Argentina;

    Faculty of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences National University of Rosario Rosario S2002LRK ArgentinaChemistry Institute of Rosario National Council of Scientific and Technological Research Rosario S2002LRK Argentina;

  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 chi
  • 中图分类 电信;
  • 关键词

    Sorption; Orange peel; Removal of heavy metal; Selenium-contaminated water; Sorbent; Breakthrough curve;

    机译:吸附;橙皮;去除重金属;硒污染的水;吸附剂;突破曲线;
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