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Variations in Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) mapping: from the natural language of patron terms to the controlled vocabulary of mapped lists

机译:医学主题词(MeSH)映射的变化:从赞助人术语的自然语言到映射列表的受控词汇

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摘要

>Objectives: This study compared the mapping of natural language patron terms to the Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) across six MeSH interfaces for the MEDLINE database.>Methods: Test data were obtained from search requests submitted by patrons to the Library of the Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, over a nine-month period. Search request statements were parsed into separate terms or phrases. Using print sources from the National Library of Medicine, Each parsed patron term was assigned corresponding MeSH terms. Each patron term was entered into each of the selected interfaces to determine how effectively they mapped to MeSH. Data were collected for mapping success, accessibility of MeSH term within mapped list, and total number of MeSH choices within each list.>Results: The selected MEDLINE interfaces do not map the same patron term in the same way, nor do they consistently lead to what is considered the appropriate MeSH term.>Conclusions: If searchers utilize the MEDLINE database to its fullest potential by mapping to MeSH, the results of the mapping will vary between interfaces. This variance may ultimately impact the search results. These differences should be considered when choosing a MEDLINE interface and when instructing end users.
机译:>目标:该研究比较了MEDLINE数据库的六个MeSH接口上自然语言赞助人术语与医学主题词(MeSH)的映射。>方法:顾客在9个月内向芝加哥伊利诺伊大学健康科学图书馆提交的搜索请求。搜索请求语句被解析为单独的术语或短语。使用来自美国国家医学图书馆的印刷资料,为每个解析的顾客术语分配相应的MeSH术语。将每个顾客术语输入到每个选定的界面中,以确定它们映射到MeSH的效率。收集了以下数据:映射成功,映射列表中MeSH术语的可访问性以及每个列表中MeSH选项的总数。>结果:选定的MEDLINE接口没有以相同的方式映射相同的顾客术语, >结论:如果搜索者通过映射到MeSH来最大程度地利用MEDLINE数据库,则映射结果将在界面之间有所不同。这种差异最终可能会影响搜索结果。在选择MEDLINE界面和指导最终用户时,应考虑这些差异。

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