首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>American Journal of Public Hygiene >Applying Community Engagement to Disaster Planning: Developing the Vision and Design for the Los Angeles County Community Disaster Resilience Initiative
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Applying Community Engagement to Disaster Planning: Developing the Vision and Design for the Los Angeles County Community Disaster Resilience Initiative

机译:将社区参与应用于灾难规划:为洛杉矶县社区抗灾能力计划开发愿景和设计

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摘要

Community resilience (CR) is a priority for preparedness, but few models exist. A steering council used community-partnered participatory research to support workgroups in developing CR action plans and hosted forums for input to design a pilot demonstration of implementing CR versus enhanced individual preparedness toolkits. Qualitative data describe how stakeholders viewed CR, how toolkits were developed, and demonstration design evolution.Stakeholders viewed community engagement as facilitating partnerships to implement CR programs when appropriately supported by policy and CR resources. Community engagement exercises clarified motivations and informed action plans (e.g., including vulnerable populations). Community input identified barriers (e.g., trust in government) and CR-building strategies. A CR toolkit and demonstration comparing its implementation with individual preparedness were codeveloped.Community-partnered participatory research was a useful framework to plan a CR initiative through knowledge exchange.
机译:社区应变能力(CR)是备灾工作的重中之重,但目前尚无模型。指导委员会利用社区合作的参与式研究来支持工作组制定企业责任行动计划,并主持论坛以提供意见,以设计实施企业责任与增强个人准备工具包的试点示范。定性数据描述了利益相关者如何看待CR,工具包的开发以及演示设计的演变。利益相关者将社区参与视为在政策和CR资源得到适当支持的情况下促进伙伴关系实施CR项目的方法。社区参与活动阐明了动机和知情的行动计划(例如,包括弱势人群)。社区的投入确定了障碍(例如,对政府的信任)和企业责任建设策略。共同开发了一个企业责任工具包和演示,并将其实施与个人准备情况进行了比较。社区参与式研究是通过知识交流计划企业责任倡议的有用框架。

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