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Mainstreaming Modeling and Simulation to Accelerate Public Health Innovation

机译:主流化建模和仿真以加速公共卫生创新

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摘要

Dynamic modeling and simulation are systems science tools that examine behaviors and outcomes resulting from interactions among multiple system components over time. Although there are excellent examples of their application, they have not been adopted as mainstream tools in population health planning and policymaking. Impediments to their use include the legacy and ease of use of statistical approaches that produce estimates with confidence intervals, the difficulty of multidisciplinary collaboration for modeling and simulation, systems scientists’ inability to communicate effectively the added value of the tools, and low funding for population health systems science. Proposed remedies include aggregation of diverse data sets, systems science training for public health and other health professionals, changing research incentives toward collaboration, and increased funding for population health systems science projects.
机译:动态建模和仿真是系统科学的工具,用于检查由于多个系统组件之间的交互作用而产生的行为和结果。尽管有很好的例子说明了它们的应用,但尚未将其作为人口卫生计划和决策的主流工具。使用它们的障碍包括:使用具有置信区间的估计数的统计方法的遗留和易用性,建模和仿真的多学科协作的困难,系统科学家无法有效地传达工具的附加值以及对人群的资金不足卫生系统科学。提议的补救措施包括汇总各种数据集,为公共卫生和其他卫生专业人员提供系统科学培训,改变研究合作的动机,以及增加对人口卫生系统科学项目的资助。

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