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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>American Journal of Public Hygiene >Law Enforcement and Gun Retailers as Partners for Safely Storing Guns to Prevent Suicide: A Study in 8 Mountain West States
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Law Enforcement and Gun Retailers as Partners for Safely Storing Guns to Prevent Suicide: A Study in 8 Mountain West States

机译：执法部门和枪支零售商成为安全存储枪支以防止自杀的合作伙伴：一项针对西部8个州的研究

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Objectives. To examine the extent to which law enforcement agencies (LEAs) and gun retailers are willing to offer voluntary, temporary storage as a part of an overall suicide prevention effort.Methods. We invited all LEAs and gun retailers in 8 US states to respond to questionnaires asking about their willingness to offer temporary gun storage and their recommendations to gun owners about safe storage.Results. We collected data in 2016 from 448 LEAs and 95 retailers (response rates of 53% and 25%, respectively). Three quarters of LEAs (74.8%; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 72.1, 77.5) indicated they already provided temporary storage compared with 47.6% (95% CI = 39.2, 56.0) of retailers. LEAs were most willing to provide storage when a gun owner was concerned about the mental health of a family member. Retailers were more receptive than were LEAs to providing storage when visitors were coming or for people wanting storage while traveling. Both groups recommended locking devices within the home, but LEAs were slightly more favorable to storing guns away from the home.Conclusions. Law enforcement agencies and gun retailers are important resources for families concerned about suicide.
机译：目标。检查执法机构（LEA）和枪支零售商愿意在多大程度上预防自杀，以此作为自愿预防措施的一部分。我们邀请了美国8个州的所有LEA和枪支零售商回答问卷调查，询问他们是否愿意提供枪支临时存放以及他们对枪支拥有者关于安全存放的建议。我们在2016年从448个LEA和95个零售商那里收集了数据（回复率分别为53％和25％）。四分之三的LEA（74.8％； 95％置信区间[CI] = 72.1，77.5）表明他们已经提供了临时存储，而零售商的这一比例为47.6％（95％CI = 39.2，56.0）。当枪支所有者担心家庭成员的心理健康时，LEA最愿意提供存储空间。与LEA相比，零售商更愿意接受访客来访时或旅行时需要存储的人的存储。两组都建议在家中使用锁定装置，但LEA稍微有利于将枪支存放在离家较远的地方。执法机构和枪支零售商是关心自杀的家庭的重要资源。

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