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Trends in sexually transmitted infections in general practice 1990-2000: population based study using data from the UK general practice research database

机译:1990-2000年一般性行为中性传播感染的趋势:使用来自英国一般性行为研究数据库的数据进行基于人群的研究

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摘要

>Objective To describe the contribution of primary care to the diagnosis and management of sexually transmitted infections in the United Kingdom, 1990-2000, in the context of increasing incidence of infections in genitourinary medicine clinics.>Design Population based study.>Setting UK primary care.>Participants Patients registered in the UK general practice research database.>Main outcome measures Incidence of diagnosed sexually transmitted infections in primary care and estimation of the proportion of major such infections diagnosed in primary care.>Results An estimated 23.0% of chlamydia cases in women but only 5.3% in men were diagnosed and treated in primary care during 1998-2000, along with 49.2% cases of non-specific urethritis and urethral discharge in men and 5.7% cases of gonorrhoea in women and 2.9% in men. Rates of diagnosis in primary care rose substantially in the late 1990s.>Conclusions A substantial and increasing number of sexually transmitted infections are diagnosed and treated in primary care in the United Kingdom, with sex ratios differing from those in genitourinary medicine clinics. Large numbers of men are treated in primary care for presumptive sexually transmitted infections.
机译:>目的在生殖泌尿医学诊所感染的发生率不断增加的背景下,描述了1990-2000年英国基层医疗对性传播感染的诊断和管理的贡献。>设计基于人群的研究。>设置英国的初级保健。>参与者在英国全科医学研究数据库中注册的患者。>主要结局指标 >结果据估计,女性在衣原体感染中占23.0%的衣原体感染病例,而在男性中只有5.3%被诊断和治疗过衣原体感染。在1998-2000年期间,男性非尿道炎和尿道排出病例占49.2%,女性淋病占5.7%,男性占2.9%。在1990年代后期,初级保健的诊断率大幅上升。>结论在英国,初级卫生保健中诊断和治疗的性传播感染数量不断增加,其性别比例与泌尿生殖道疾病的性别比例有所不同。诊所。大量男性在初级保健中接受推定的性传播感染的治疗。

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