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Urban Renewal Mega Projects and Residents’ Quality of Life: Evidence from Historical Religious Center of Mashhad Metropolis

机译:城市更新大型项目和居民的生活质量:来自马什哈德都会历史宗教中心的证据

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摘要

Urban decay is the process by which a historical city center, or an old part of a city, falls into decrepitude and faces serious problems. Urban management, therefore, implements renewal mega projects with the goal of physical and functional revitalization, retrieval of socioeconomic capacities, and improving of quality of life of residents. Ignoring the complexities of these large-scale interventions in the old and historical urban fabrics may lead to undesirable consequences, including an additional decline of quality of life. Thus, the present paper aims to assess the impact of renewal mega projects on residents’ subjective quality of life, in the historical religious district of the holy city of Mashhad (Samen District). A combination of quantitative and qualitative methods of impact assessment, including questionnaires, semi-structured personal interviews, and direct observation, is used in this paper. The results yield that the Samen Renewal Project has significantly reduced the resident’s subjective quality of life, due to its undesirable impacts on physical, socio-cultural, and economic environments.
机译:城市衰落是一个历史悠久的市中心或城市的旧城区陷入衰落并面临严重问题的过程。因此,城市管理部门实施了大型更新项目,其目标是振兴身体和功能,恢复社会经济能力并改善居民的生活质量。忽略这些大规模干预措施对旧的和历史悠久的城市结构的复杂性,可能导致不良后果,包括生活质量的进一步下降。因此,本文旨在评估更新的大型项目对圣城马什哈德(Samen District)的历史宗教区居民的主观生活质量的影响。本文使用了定量和定性的影响评估方法,包括问卷调查,半结构化个人访谈和直接观察。结果表明,由于Samen更新项目对自然,社会文化和经济环境产生不良影响,因此大大降低了居民的主观生活质量。

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