首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Current Controlled Trials in Cardiovascular Medicine >The SURV1VE trial—sustained inflation and chest compression versus 3:1 chest compression-to-ventilation ratio during cardiopulmonary resuscitation of asphyxiated newborns: study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial
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The SURV1VE trial—sustained inflation and chest compression versus 3:1 chest compression-to-ventilation ratio during cardiopulmonary resuscitation of asphyxiated newborns: study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial

机译:SURV1VE试验-窒息新生儿心肺复苏过程中持续的充气和胸部按压与3:1的胸部按压-通气比:一项整群随机对照试验的研究方案

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摘要

BackgroundThe need for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is often unexpected, and the infrequent use of CPR in the delivery room (DR) limits the opportunity to perform rigorous clinical studies to determine the best method for delivering chest compression (CC) to newborn infants. The current neonatal resuscitation guidelines recommend using a coordinated 3:1 compression-to-ventilation (C:V) ratio (CC at a rate of 90/min and ventilations at a rate of 30/min). In comparison, providing CC during a sustained inflation (SI) (CC + SI) significantly improved hemodynamics, minute ventilation, and time to return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) compared to 3:1 C:V ratio in asphyxiated piglets. Similarly, a small pilot trial in newborn infants showed similar results. Until now no study has examined different CC techniques during neonatal resuscitation in asphyxiated newborn infants in the DR. To date, no trial has been performed to directly compare CC + SI and 3:1 C:V ratio in the DR during CPR of asphyxiated newborn infants.
机译:背景技术心肺复苏(CPR)的需求通常是出乎意料的,并且在分娩室(DR)中很少使用CPR限制了进行严格的临床研究以确定向婴儿提供胸腔按压(CC)的最佳方法的机会。当前的新生儿复苏指南建议使用3:1的压缩通气比(C:V)(CC以90 / min的速率和通气以30 / min的速率)。相比之下,与窒息仔猪的C:V比为3:1相比,在持续充气(SI)(CC + SI)期间提供CC可以显着改善血液动力学,微通气和恢复自发循环(ROSC)的时间。同样,一项针对婴儿的小型先导试验显示了相似的结果。迄今为止,尚无研究对DR窒息新生儿的新生儿复苏过程中的不同CC技术进行检查。迄今为止,还没有进行过直接比较窒息新生儿CPR期间DR中CC + + SI和3:1 C:V比的试验。

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