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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Active Ottumwa: Adapting Evidence-Based Recommendations to Promote Physical Activity in a Micropolitan New Destination Community
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Active Ottumwa: Adapting Evidence-Based Recommendations to Promote Physical Activity in a Micropolitan New Destination Community

机译：活跃的Ottumwa：调整循证医学建议以促进小城市新目的地社区的体育活动

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Background: Evidence-based interventions have been developed and tested to promote physical activity, but fewer studies have focused on identifying effective intervention strategies for mid-size rural communities, especially new immigrant destinations. We report here on the design and implementation of Active Ottumwa, a community-wide intervention using a lay health advisor approach to increase physical activity in a micropolitan new destination community in the rural state of Iowa. Methods: The Active Ottumwa study is part of a community-academic partnership in Ottumwa, IA. Evidence-based strategies recommended by the Community Guide for Preventive Services guided study implementation and included behavioral and social, campaign and informational, and environmental and policy approaches. Evaluation methods for this study are multi-faceted and include a cross-sectional community survey, longitudinal cohort assessment, observational data, key informant interviews, and project records. Results: We are currently in our second year of intervention implementation, with 45 lay health advisors (termed physical activity leaders here) trained to carry out behavioral and social intervention approaches, including walking groups, tai chi, and yoga. We have completed a communication and informational campaign utilizing five channels. Our longitudinal cohort has been recruited, with baseline and 12-month data collection completed. Conclusions: This study will assess the effectiveness and impact of a community-wide intervention to support physical activity.
机译：背景：已经开发并测试了以证据为基础的干预措施，以促进体育锻炼，但是很少有研究专注于为中型农村社区（尤其是新移民目的地）确定有效的干预策略。我们在这里报告Active Ottumwa的设计和实施情况，这是一项在整个社区范围内使用非专业健康顾问方法进行的干预，旨在增加爱荷华州农村地区的一个小城市新目的地社区的体育活动。方法：积极的Ottumwa研究是爱荷华州Ottumwa社区-学术伙伴关系的一部分。 《社区预防服务指南》建议的基于证据的策略指导研究的实施，包括行为和社会，运动和信息以及环境和政策方法。这项研究的评估方法是多方面的，包括横断面社区调查，纵向队列评估，观察数据，关键知情人访谈和项目记录。结果：我们目前处于干预实施的第二年，我们培训了45名非专业的健康顾问（在这里称为体育锻炼领导者），以执行行为和社交干预方法，包括步行小组，太极拳和瑜伽。我们已经通过五个渠道完成了交流和信息宣传活动。我们已招募了纵向队列，已完成基线和12个月的数据收集。结论：这项研究将评估社区干预以支持体育锻炼的有效性和影响。

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