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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Gender Stratified Analyses of the Association of Skinfold Thickness with Hypertension: A Cross-Sectional Study in General Northeastern Chinese Residents
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Gender Stratified Analyses of the Association of Skinfold Thickness with Hypertension: A Cross-Sectional Study in General Northeastern Chinese Residents

机译：皮褶厚度与高血压相关性的性别分层分析：在东北中国普通居民中的横断面研究

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摘要

The association of hypertension with skinfold thickness (ST) in adults is not clear. Our study was aimed at finding out the association of hypertension with ST in different gender and obesity categories. This is a cross-sectional study based on 2336 Chinese residents (767 men). Both subscapular skinfold thickness (SST) and tricep skinfold thickness (TST) were examined. We estimated the association of hypertension with per SD increase of SST and TST using multivariable logistic regression analyses in men and women. Six subgroups were stratified using cutoff points of body mass index (BMI) and ST: larger and smaller ST in normal weight (BMI < 24 kg/m2), overweight (24 kg/m2 ≤ BMI < 28 kg/m2) and obesity (BMI ≥ 28 kg/m2), respectively. The association of hypertension with ST was only shown in women after adjustment for other risk factors. Among women of the normal weight subgroup, higher prevalence of hypertension was shown in those with larger ST. No difference of the prevalence of hypertension was found between women with larger ST in the normal weight subgroup and those with smaller ST in overweight or obesity subgroups. Our study suggested that even for people with normal weight, it was necessary to monitor the subcutaneous fat using ST for preventing hypertension at least in general Chinese women.
机译：成年人高血压与皮褶厚度（ST）的关系尚不清楚。我们的研究旨在找出不同性别和肥胖类别中高血压与ST的关系。这是一项基于2336名中国居民（767名男性）的横断面研究。同时检查肩sub下皮褶厚度（SST）和三头肌皮褶厚度（TST）。我们使用多变量logistic回归分析评估了男女高血压与SSD和TST的每SD升高之间的关系。使用体重指数（BMI）和ST的分界点将六个亚组分层：正常体重（BMI <24 kg / m 2 ），超重（24 kg / m 2 ≤BMI <28 kg / m 2 ）和肥胖（BMI≥28 kg / m 2 ）。高血压与ST的相关性仅在调整了其他危险因素后才显示在女性中。在体重正常的亚组女性中，ST较大的人群中高血压的患病率更高。在正常体重亚组中ST值较大的女性与在超重或肥胖亚组中ST值较小的女性之间，高血压的患病率没有差异。我们的研究表明，即使对于体重正常的人，也至少有必要在普通中国女性中使用ST监测皮下脂肪以预防高血压。

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