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When and How Do Emotional Intelligence and Flourishing Protect against Suicide Risk in Adolescent Bullying Victims?

机译:何时以及如何在情绪激动和蓬勃发展中预防青少年欺凌受害者的自杀风险?

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摘要

This study contributes to current knowledge on the protective role of emotional intelligence and flourishing in cases of suicide risk (namely depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation) in a sample of adolescent victims of traditional bullying. The proposed model tested the mediator role of flourishing in the relationship between emotional intelligence (EI) and suicide risk together with the moderating effect of EI in the relationship between low flourishing and increased suicide risk. Considering an initial sample of 1847 adolescents (52.5% female), a subsample of 494 pure bullying victims (61.3% female) took part in this research. The main results showed EI to be linked to decreased suicide risk through levels of flourishing. Moreover, EI buffered the relationship between low flourishing and the associated suicide risk. Victimized adolescents with both low levels of EI and of flourishing reported higher levels of suicide risk than their counterparts with high EI levels. This suggests the protective role of EI of both predicting higher flourishing and reducing the likelihood of suicide risk among victimized adolescents with low levels of flourishing. Finally, the practical implications of these novel findings regarding the role of EI and flourishing in the prevention of suicide risk among victimized adolescents are discussed.
机译:这项研究为有关传统欺凌青少年受害者的自杀风险(即抑郁症状和自杀意念)中情商的保护作用和蓬勃发展提供了最新知识。拟议的模型测试了繁荣在情绪智力(EI)和自杀风险之间的中介作用,以及EI在低繁荣和自杀风险增加之间的调节作用。考虑到初始样本为1847名青少年(女性为52.5%),则对494名纯欺凌受害者(女性为61.3%)的子样本进行了研究。主要结果表明,EI通过兴旺发达程度与降低自杀风险有关。此外,EI缓冲了低度繁荣与相关自杀风险之间的关系。 EI水平低且蓬勃发展的受害青少年报告的自杀风险水平高于EI水平高的青少年。这表明EI在预示繁荣的过程中起到了保护作用,并在繁荣程度低的受害青少年中降低了自杀风险的可能性。最后,讨论了这些新发现对受害青少年EI的影响和蓬勃发展在预防自杀风险中的实际意义。

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