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A meta-analytic review of the MMPI validity scales and indexes to detect defensiveness in custody evaluations

机译:MMPI有效性量表和指标的荟萃分析综述以检测监护评估中的防御性

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摘要

Background/Objective: In child custody disputes, one of the remit of the forensic psychologist is to evaluate parental attributes while suspecting defensiveness. The instrument of choice for undertaking this double task is the MMPI. Method: As to establish the state of the art on this, a meta-analysis was undertaken with a total of 32 primary studies from which 256 effect sizes were assessed. A meta-analysis was undertaken, effect sizes were corrected for sampling error and criterion unreliability. Results: The results revealed a positive, significant, large and generalizable mean true effect size for the L, K, S and MP scales, and the L + K and L + K-F indexes. The Wsd was positive, significant and large, but not generalizable. A negative and significant, but not generalizable mean true effect size was found for the F and generalizable for F–K index. The effect sizes for the L, K, S and MP scales, and the L + K and L + K-F indexes were equal. Both the gender of parents (father vs. mother) and the context of evaluation (parent child custody disputes vs. parenting capacity) were assessed as moderators. Conclusions: The results are discussed in relation to forensic practice.
机译:背景/目的:在儿童监护权纠纷中,法医心理学家的职责之一是评估父母的属性,同时怀疑自己的防御能力。 MMPI是完成这项双重任务的首选工具。方法:为建立最先进的技术,我们进行了荟萃分析,共进行了32项主要研究,从中评估了256种效果大小。进行了荟萃分析,校正了效应大小,以消除抽样误差和标准的不可靠性。结果:结果显示L,K,S和MP量表以及L + K和L + K-F指数具有正,显着,大且可推广的平均真实效应大小。 Wsd是积极的,重要的和庞大的,但不能推广。发现F为负值,但不是可推广的平均真实效应大小,而F-K指数可推广。 L K S MP 量表的效果大小以及 L + K L + KF 索引相等。父母的性别(父亲与母亲)和评估背景(父母的子女监护权纠纷与育儿能力)均被评估为主持人。 结论:讨论了有关法医实践的结果。

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