首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Infection and Immunity >The genes coding for the antigen 85 complexes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis BCG are members of a gene family: cloning sequence determination and genomic organization of the gene coding for antigen 85-C of M. tuberculosis.
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The genes coding for the antigen 85 complexes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis BCG are members of a gene family: cloning sequence determination and genomic organization of the gene coding for antigen 85-C of M. tuberculosis.

机译:编码结核分枝杆菌和牛分枝杆菌BCG抗原85复合物的基因是一个基因家族的成员:编码结核分枝杆菌抗原85-C的基因的克隆序列测定和基因组组织。

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摘要

A gene encoding the 33-kDa secreted protein of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (antigen 85-C) was isolated and sequenced. The corresponding DNA sequence contains a 1,020-bp coding region. The deduced amino acid sequence corresponds to a 340-residue protein consisting of a 46-amino-acid signal peptide and a 294-amino-acid mature protein. Comparison with previously described genes for the 30-kDa antigen (the alpha antigen of M. bovis BCG, also called antigen 85-B) and the 32-kDa antigens from M. bovis BCG and M. tuberculosis (antigens 85-A) indicates that the three genes share considerable sequence homology (70.8 to 77.5%) but may also code for distinctive epitopes. Strong differences among the three sequences are clearly visible upstream and downstream from the region coding for the mature proteins. The three genes have been detected in the genome of M. bovis BCG by Southern blot hybridization with three type-specific probes. Furthermore, hybridization of large DNA fragments (100 to 1,000 kbp) from M. tuberculosis separated by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis showed that the three genes coding for the antigen 85 complex are not clustered within the bacterial genome.
机译:分离并测序编码结核分枝杆菌的33kDa分泌蛋白的基因(抗原85-C)。相应的DNA序列包含一个1,020-bp的编码区。推导的氨基酸序列对应于340个残基的蛋白质,其由46个氨基酸的信号肽和294个氨基酸的成熟蛋白质组成。与先前描述的30 kDa抗原(牛分枝杆菌BCG的α抗原,也称为抗原85-B)和来自牛分枝杆菌BCG和结核分枝杆菌的32 kDa抗原(抗原85-A)的基因进行比较表明这三个基因具有相当大的序列同源性(70.8至77.5%),但也可能编码独特的表位。在编码成熟蛋白的区域的上游和下游,可以清楚地看到三个序列之间的强烈差异。通过与三种类型特异性探针的Southern印迹杂交,在牛分枝杆菌BCG的基因组中检测到了三个基因。此外,通过脉冲场凝胶电泳分离的结核分枝杆菌的大DNA片段(100至1,000 kbp)的杂交显示,编码抗原85复合物的三个基因未在细菌基因组内聚集。

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