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Retained Austenite Decomposition and Carbide Precipitation during Isothermal Tempering of a Medium-Carbon Low-Alloy Bainitic Steel

机译:中碳低合金贝氏体钢等温回火过程中的残余奥氏体分解和碳化物析出

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摘要

The effect of isothermal tempering on retained austenite decomposition and carbide precipitation were investigated in a medium-carbon low-alloy bainitic steel. High-resolution dilatometry was used to perform isothermal tempering at 350 °C, 550 °C and 600 °C for different holding times up to 16 h. The decomposition of retained austenite, morphology and composition of carbides were investigated by analyzing the dilatometric curves and were confirmed through scanning and transmission electron microscopy observations. The decomposition behavior of retained austenite varied significantly as a function of the tempering temperature with a full decomposition observed at 600 °C. It was also found that by increasing the tempering temperature from 550 °C to 600 °C, carbides precipitate approximately twice as fast, and evolve from M3C type to Cr7C3 and Cr23C6 after 16 h of tempering at 600 °C.
机译:在中碳低合金贝氏体钢中研究了等温回火对残余奥氏体分解和碳化物沉淀的影响。高分辨率膨胀法用于在350°C,550°C和600°C下进行等温回火,保温时间长达16小时。通过分析膨胀曲线分析残留奥氏体的分解,碳化物的形态和组成,并通过扫描和透射电子显微镜观察得到证实。残余奥氏体的分解行为随回火温度的变化而显着变化,在600°C时观察到完全分解。还发现,通过将回火温度从550°C升高到600°C,碳化物的沉淀速度大约是原来的两倍,并在600°C回火16 h后从M3C型演变为Cr7C3和Cr23C6。

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