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Research Progress in Application of 2D Materials in Liquid-Phase Lubrication System

机译:二维材料在液相润滑系统中的应用研究进展

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摘要

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are ultra-thin crystals with layered structures that have a monolayer and multiple layers of atomic thickness. Due to excellent performance, 2D materials represented by graphene have caused great interest from researchers in various fields, such as nano-electronics, sensors, solar cells, composite materials, and so on. In recent years, when graphite was used for liquid phase lubrication, there have been many disadvantages limiting its lubrication properties, such as stable dispersion, fluidity and so on. Therefore, 2D materials have been used as high-performance liquid-phase lubricant additives, which become a perfect entry point for high-performance nano-lubricants and lubrication applications. This review describes the application of 2D materials as additives in the field of liquid-phase lubrication (such as lubricating oil and water lubrication) in terms of experimental content, lubrication performance, and lubrication mechanism. Finally, the challenges and prospects of 2D materials in the lubrication field were also proposed.
机译:二维(2D)材料是具有层结构的超薄晶体,具有单层和多层原子厚度。由于其出色的性能,以石墨烯为代表的2D材料引起了各个领域研究人员的极大兴趣,例如纳米电子,传感器,太阳能电池,复合材料等。近年来,当石墨用于液相润滑时,存在限制其润滑性能的许多缺点,例如稳定的分散性,流动性等。因此,二维材料已被用作高性能液相润滑剂添加剂,这成为高性能纳米润滑剂和润滑应用的理想切入点。本文从实验含量,润滑性能和润滑机理方面介绍了二维材料作为添加剂在液相润滑(如润滑油和水润滑)领域的应用。最后,还提出了二维材料在润滑领域的挑战和前景。

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