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Electrical and Thermal Conductivity of Epoxy-Carbon Filler Composites Processed by Calendaring

机译:压延法处理环氧-碳填料复合材料的电导率和导热率

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摘要

Electrical and thermal conductivity of composites which contain carbon-based fillers in an epoxy matrix were investigated. The fillers were dispersed in the liquid matrix by using three roll mill equipment. The filler/matrix mixture was cast in a mold and then cured, thus obtaining composite specimens. Multiwall carbon nanotubes, graphene-like nanoplatelets, and graphite were used as fillers and their effect on conductivity was investigated. Electrical and thermal conductivity were measured at different filler loads. It was found that the formation of percolation paths greatly enhanced electrical conductivity, although they were not so effective in improving thermal conductivity. The behavior of composites containing each single filler was compared with that of hybrid composites containing combinations of two different fillers. Results show that fillers with different aspect ratios displayed a synergetic effect resulting in a noticeable improvement of electrical conductivity. However, only a small effect on thermal conductivity was observed.
机译:研究了在环氧树脂基体中包含碳基填料的复合材料的电导率和导热率。通过使用三辊轧机设备将填料分散在液体基质中。将填料/基体混合物浇铸在模具中,然后固化,从而获得复合样品。将多壁碳纳米管,类石墨烯纳米片和石墨用作填料,并研究了它们对电导率的影响。在不同的填料载荷下测量电导率和导热率。发现渗流路径的形成极大地提高了电导率,尽管它们对提高热导率不是很有效。将含有每种单一填料的复合材料的性能与含有两种不同填料组合的杂化复合材料的性能进行了比较。结果表明,具有不同纵横比的填料表现出协同作用,从而导致电导率显着提高。然而,仅观察到对热导率的小的影响。

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