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PVDF based ionogels: applications towards electrochemical devices and membrane separation processes

机译:基于PVDF的离子凝胶:在电化学装置和膜分离工艺中的应用

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摘要

Ionogels have emerged as one of the most interesting and captivating form of composites which credits to the outstanding characteristics. One of the most important constituent of ionogels is ionic liquid, which show many attractive properties notably non-volatility, in-flammability, negligible vapor pressure, tunability, thermal stability and solvating ability. A large variety of matrix materials have been under consideration for ionogels, presently, polymer/ionic liquid based ionogels have attracted much attention. Numerous polymeric materials such as have been utilized for these polymer/ionic liquids based ionogels. Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) has been on top of the line as a matrix material for polymer based ionogels owing to its stability, aging and chemical resistance and mechanical strength. This review is primarily concerned with the properties of polyvinylidene fluoride based ionogels with an emphasis on their applications in various domains electrochemical devices, gas separation and liquid/liquid separations.
机译:离子凝胶已成为复合材料中最有趣,最引人入胜的形式之一,这归功于其出色的特性。离子液体最重要的成分之一是离子液体,它具有许多吸引人的特性,尤其是不挥发,不易燃,蒸气压可忽略,可调性,热稳定性和溶剂化能力。离子凝胶已经考虑了多种基质材料,目前,基于聚合物/离子液体的离子凝胶引起了广泛的关注。许多聚合物材料,例如已经用于这些基于聚合物/离子液体的离子凝胶。聚偏二氟乙烯(PVDF)由于其稳定性,抗老化性,耐化学性和机械强度而成为基于聚合物的离子凝胶的基质材料。这篇综述主要涉及基于聚偏二氟乙烯的离子凝胶的性质,重点是它们在电化学装置,气体分离和液/液分离的各种领域中的应用。

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