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Resistive drift instabilities for thermal and non-thermal electron distributions in electron-ion plasma

机译:电子离子等离子体中热和非热电子分布的电阻漂移不稳定性

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摘要

Local dispersion relations for resistive drift mode in a nonuniform magnetize plasma are derived for thermal and non-thermal distribution of electrons. The coupled mode equations are obtained by using Braginskii's transport equations for ions and electrons with thermal as well as non-thermal (Cairns and kappa) distribution for electrons. The dispersion relations are then analyzed both analytically as well as numerically for all distributions. It is found that growth rate is highest for Maxwellian, Intermediate for kappa and lowest for Cairns distribution. It has been found that increasing values of Γ (which estimate population of non-thermal electrons) for Cairn distributed electrons are able to stabilize the mode. Furthermore, increasing the values of κ (which is spectral index) for the kappa distributed electrons have destabilizing effects on the mode. The result might be useful in the interpretation of electromagnetic fluctuations in nonuniform magneto-plasma in which resistivity is a key element in calculation of drift instabilities in the presence of thermal or nonthermal electron distributions, such systems are extensively observed in laboratory as well as space plasma.
机译:对于电子的热和非热分布,导出了非均匀磁化等离子体中电阻漂移模式的局部色散关系。耦合模式方程是通过使用Braginskii的离子和电子的输运方程获得的,其中离子和电子具有电子的热分布以及非热分布(凯恩斯和kappa)。然后对所有分布进行色散关系的分析和数值分析。发现麦克斯韦式的增长率最高,kappa的增长率最高,而凯恩斯的增长率最低。已经发现 <凯恩分布电子的mrow> Γ (估计非热电子的数量)能够稳定模式。此外,增加 的值κ分布电子的κ (即光谱指数)对该模式具有不稳定作用。该结果可能有助于解释非均匀磁等离子体中的电磁涨落,其中电阻率是计算存在热或非热电子分布时漂移不稳定性的关键因素,此类系统在实验室以及空间等离子体中得到广泛观察。

著录项

  • 期刊名称 Heliyon
  • 作者

    Umer Rehman;

  • 作者单位
  • 年(卷),期 2018(4),12
  • 年度 2018
  • 页码 e01096
  • 总页数 14
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种
  • 中图分类
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