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Scale development and psychometric properties of the CardiacSelf-Blame Attributions scale in patients with cardiovasculardisease

机译:心脏的鳞片发育和心理测量特性心血管患者的自责归因量表疾病

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摘要

Patients with cardiovascular disease may attribute their cardiovascular disease to their behaviors (behavioral self-blame) or to their dispositions (characterological self-blame). However, findings are mixed on the effects of behavioral self-blame and characterological self-blame on health outcomes, possibly because there are no validated, multiple-item measures. This study developed and tested an 11-item Cardiac Self-Blame Attributions scale via questionnaire data from 121 patients with cardiovascular disease. Results yielded a two-factor structure that explained 65 percent of the variance, with good reliability and discriminant validity. Findings suggest that the scale is reliable and valid and can be used to understand the cardiac attributions patients create.
机译:患有心血管疾病的患者可能将其心血管疾病归因于其行为(行为上的自责)或性格(特征上的自责)。然而,关于行为自责和特征自责对健康结果影响的研究结果参差不齐,这可能是因为没有经过验证的多项目措施。这项研究通过调查来自121位心血管疾病患者的问卷数据,开发并测试了11个项目的“心脏自我-病归因”量表。结果产生了一个由两个因素组成的结构,该结构解释了65%的方差,具有良好的可靠性和判别力。研究结果表明该量表是可靠和有效的,可用于了解患者产生的心脏归因。

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