• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Global Health Action >Protecting the confidentiality and security of personal health information in low- and middle-income countries in the era of SDGs and Big Data
【2h】

Protecting the confidentiality and security of personal health information in low- and middle-income countries in the era of SDGs and Big Data

机译：在可持续发展目标和大数据时代保护中低收入国家个人健康信息的机密性和安全性

代理获取
本网站仅为用户提供外文OA文献查询和代理获取服务，本网站没有原文。下单后我们将采用程序或人工为您竭诚获取高质量的原文，但由于OA文献来源多样且变更频繁，仍可能出现获取不到、文献不完整或与标题不符等情况，如果获取不到我们将提供退款服务。请知悉。
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

BackgroundAs increasing amounts of personal information are being collected through a plethora of electronic modalities by statutory and non-statutory organizations, ensuring the confidentiality and security of such information has become a major issue globally. While the use of many of these media can be beneficial to individuals or populations, they can also be open to abuse by individuals or statutory and non-statutory organizations. Recent examples include collection of personal information by national security systems and the development of national programs like the Chinese Social Credit System. In many low- and middle-income countries, an increasing amount of personal health information is being collected. The collection of personal health information is necessary, in order to develop longitudinal medical records and to monitor and evaluate the use, cost, outcome, and impact of health services at facility, sub-national, and national levels. However, if personal health information is not held confidentially and securely, individuals with communicable or non-communicable diseases (NCDs) may be reluctant to use preventive or therapeutic health services, due to fear of being stigmatized or discriminated against. While policymakers and other stakeholders in these countries recognize the need to develop and implement policies for protecting the privacy, confidentiality and security of personal health information, to date few of these countries have developed, let alone implemented, coherent policies. The global HIV response continues to emphasize the importance of collecting HIV-health information, recently re-iterated by the Fast Track to End AIDS by 2030 program and the recent changes in the Guidelines on When to Start Antiretroviral Therapy and on Pre-exposure Prophylaxis for HIV. The success of developing HIV treatment cascades in low- and middle-income countries will require the development of National Health Identification Systems. The success of programs like Universal Health Coverage, under the recently ratified Sustainable Development Goals is also contingent on the availability of personal health information for communicable and non-communicable diseases.
机译：背景技术随着法定和非法定组织通过大量电子方式收集越来越多的个人信息，确保此类信息的机密性和安全性已成为全球的主要问题。尽管使用许多这样的媒体可能对个人或人群有益，但它们也可能会受到个人或法定和非法定组织的滥用。最近的例子包括通过国家安全系统收集个人信息，以及开发诸如中国社会信用体系之类的国家计划。在许多低收入和中等收入国家，正在收集越来越多的个人健康信息。必须收集个人健康信息，以便开发纵向医疗记录并监视和评估设施，国家以下和国家级卫生服务的使用，成本，结果和影响。但是，如果未对个人健康信息进行保密和安全保护，则由于担心受到歧视或歧视，患有传染性或非传染性疾病（NCD）的人可能不愿使用预防性或治疗性保健服务。尽管这些国家的政策制定者和其他利益相关者认识到有必要制定和实施保护个人健康信息的隐私，机密性和安全性的政策，但迄今为止，这些国家中很少有国家制定（更不用说实施）一致的政策了。全球艾滋病毒对策继续强调收集艾滋病毒健康信息的重要性，最近《到2030年终结艾滋病快速通道》计划以及《何时开始抗逆转录病毒疗法和暴露前预防指南》中的最新重申。艾滋病病毒。在低收入和中等收入国家成功发展艾滋病毒治疗的阶梯式发展，将需要发展国家健康识别系统。在最近批准的《可持续发展目标》下，诸如“全民健康覆盖”等计划的成功还取决于能否获得有关传染病和非传染病的个人健康信息。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
代理获取

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号