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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine >Support From Migrant Children and Depressive Symptoms Among Chinese Older Adults in Transnational Families
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Support From Migrant Children and Depressive Symptoms Among Chinese Older Adults in Transnational Families

机译：跨国家庭中流动人口子女的支持和中国老年人的抑郁症状

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摘要

International migration creates important consequences both for migrants and the family members they leave behind. Prior research has noted not only the adverse effects of children’s migration on parents’ mental health but also the fact that family ties and closeness can persist because of supportive exchange despite geographical distances. This study examined the associations between economic and emotional support from migrant children living abroad and depressive symptoms among Chinese elders in transnational families and whether such associations were moderated by the elders’ physical health status and the presence of children remaining in China. The data were collected from a cross-sectional survey of 293 older Chinese in transnational families in Beijing, China. The results of linear regression show that more emotional support from migrant children was associated with lower depressive symptoms among these elders. The association between emotional support and depressive symptoms was stronger among the elders who did not have children remaining in China and who had functional limitations. The findings suggest that maintaining emotionally supportive relationships with their migrant children abroad may help to prevent depressive symptoms among these elders, especially among the older adults who have functional limitations and who have no children remaining in the home country.
机译：国际移徙给移徙者及其留下的家庭成员都带来重要的后果。先前的研究不仅指出了儿童迁徙对父母心理健康的不利影响，而且还指出了尽管地理距离遥远，但由于支持性交流，家庭联系和亲密关系仍然存在的事实。这项研究调查了居住在国外的移徙儿童的经济和情感支持与跨国家庭中的中国老年人的抑郁症状之间的联系，以及这些联系是否由老年人的身体健康状况和留在中国的儿童的存在所缓解。数据来自对中国北京的293个跨国家庭中的老年人的横断面调查。线性回归的结果表明，在这些老年人中，流动儿童的更多情感支持与较低的抑郁症状相关。在中国没有孩子并有功能限制的老年人中，情绪支持与抑郁症状之间的关联更强。研究结果表明，与国外移民儿童保持情感上的支持关系可能有助于预防这些老年人的抑郁症状，特别是在功能受限且没有孩子留在本国的老年人中。

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