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Evaluation of Unowned Domestic Cat Management in the Urban Environment of Rome After 30 Years of Implementation of the No-Kill Policy (National and Regional Laws)

机译：实施免杀政策（国家和地区法律）实施30年后对罗马城市环境中无家可归的猫咪管理的评估

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Law no. 281, enacted by the Italian Parliament in 1991, was the first that aimed at managing urban free-roaming cats living in colonies, without killing and/or moving them from their site. It had been anticipated by the Lazio Regional Law no. 63/1988 and subsequently refined by the Lazio Regional Law no. 34/1997. These laws introduced: (i) the cats' right to live free and safe; (ii) the compulsory neutering of cats by the Veterinary Services of the Local Health Unit; (iii) the institutionalization of cat caretakers. Within this context, this paper intends to evaluate the effects of the application of the Italian laws on management of urban free-roaming cats for the years 1988 to 2018. To this end, some indicators have been built and applied to our activity data: number of censused colonies and number of cats; number of stable colonies due to neutering; number of hygiene and sanitary notifications; number of notifications to check cat welfare; number of bites by unowned free-roaming cats; number of notifications of cat poisoning. The number of citizens' requests for institutional interventions by public veterinary services in cat colonies management and, accordingly, the detection of cat colonies yet unknown, seem to confirm the interest of people to control the cat colonies in Rome in a humanitarian way, as evidenced in our data. This fact/phenomenon should be analyzed in its multiple dimensions, also including the many changes and social unrests which have affected the human-cat relationship in the last 30 years.

机译：法律编号281由意大利议会于1991年制定，它是第一个旨在管理居住在殖民地的城市自由漫游猫，而不会杀死和/或将其从其所在地移走的猫。拉齐奥（Lazio）地区法（第1号）曾对此有所预期。 63/1988年，随后由《拉齐奥地区法》第34/1997。这些法律规定：（i）猫的自由和安全生活权；（ii）地方卫生部门的兽医部门强制对猫进行绝育；（iii）养猫者的制度化。在此背景下，本文旨在评估1988年至2018年意大利法律对城市自由漫游猫的管理所产生的影响。为此，已建立了一些指标并将其应用于我们的活动数据：被调查的殖民地和猫的数量；绝育导致的稳定菌落数量；卫生和卫生通知的数量；检查猫的福利的通知数量；无家可归的自由漫游猫被叮咬的次数；猫中毒的通知数量。正如所证明的那样，公民要求公共兽医机构对猫科动物殖民地进行管理的机构干预的数量，以及因此而发现的猫科动物殖民地的数量未知，似乎证实了人们以人道主义方式控制罗马猫科动物殖民地的兴趣。在我们的数据中。应该从多方面分析这一事实/现象，还应包括在过去30年中影响人猫关系的许多变化和社会动荡。

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期刊名称 Frontiers in Veterinary Science
作者
Eugenia Natoli; Livia Malandrucco; Laura Minati; Stefania Verzichi; Raffaella Perino; Laura Longo; Francesca Pontecorvo; Anna Faini;
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作者单位

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年(卷),期 2019(6),-1
年度 2019
页码 31
总页数 5
原文格式 PDF
正文语种
中图分类动物医学（兽医学）;
关键词
unowned domestic cats free-roaming domestic cats control strategies management no-kill policy Italy;

机译：无家可归的家猫;自由漫游的家猫;控制策略;管理;无杀害政策;意大利;

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Evaluation of Unowned Domestic Cat Management in the Urban Environment of Rome After 30 Years of Implementation of the No-Kill Policy (National and Regional Laws)

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