• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Frontiers in Human Neuroscience >The embodied brain: towards a radical embodied cognitive neuroscience
【2h】

The embodied brain: towards a radical embodied cognitive neuroscience

机译：体现的大脑：朝着根本的体现的认知神经科学发展

代理获取
本网站仅为用户提供外文OA文献查询和代理获取服务，本网站没有原文。下单后我们将采用程序或人工为您竭诚获取高质量的原文，但由于OA文献来源多样且变更频繁，仍可能出现获取不到、文献不完整或与标题不符等情况，如果获取不到我们将提供退款服务。请知悉。
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

In this programmatic paper we explain why a radical embodied cognitive neuroscience is needed. We argue for such a claim based on problems that have arisen in cognitive neuroscience for the project of localizing function to specific brain structures. The problems come from research concerned with functional and structural connectivity that strongly suggests that the function a brain region serves is dynamic, and changes over time. We argue that in order to determine the function of a specific brain area, neuroscientists need to zoom out and look at the larger organism-environment system. We therefore argue that instead of looking to cognitive psychology for an analysis of psychological functions, cognitive neuroscience should look to an ecological dynamical psychology. A second aim of our paper is to develop an account of embodied cognition based on the inseparability of cognitive and emotional processing in the brain. We argue that emotions are best understood in terms of action readiness (Frijda, , ) in the context of the organism’s ongoing skillful engagement with the environment (Rietveld, ; Bruineberg and Rietveld, ; Kiverstein and Rietveld, 2015, ). States of action readiness involve the whole living body of the organism, and are elicited by possibilities for action in the environment that matter to the organism. Since emotion and cognition are inseparable processes in the brain it follows that what is true of emotion is also true of cognition. Cognitive processes are likewise processes taking place in the whole living body of an organism as it engages with relevant possibilities for action.
机译：在这篇程序性论文中，我们解释了为什么需要彻底的认知神经科学。我们基于认知神经科学中出现的将功能定位到特定大脑结构的项目提出了这样的主张。问题来自有关功能和结构连接性的研究，这些研究强烈表明大脑区域所发挥的功能是动态的，并且会随着时间而变化。我们认为，为了确定特定大脑区域的功能，神经科学家需要缩小并观察更大的有机体-环境系统。因此，我们认为，认知神经科学不应寻求认知心理学来分析心理功能，而应寻求生态动力学心理学。我们论文的第二个目的是根据大脑中认知和情感处理的不可分割性来开发一种体现认知的方法。我们认为，在有机体不断熟练地与环境接触的背景下，最好从行动准备状态（Frijda，）来理解情绪（Rietveld，； Bruineberg和Rietveld，； Kiverstein和Rietveld，2015，）。行动准备状态涉及生物体的整个生命体，并由对生物体重要的环境中的行动可能性引起。由于情感和认知是大脑中不可分割的过程，因此，情感的真实性也与认知相同。认知过程同样是在有机体的整个生命体内发生的过程，因为它参与了相关的行动可能性。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
代理获取

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号