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Application of Ultrafiltration in a Swimming Pool Water Treatment System

机译:超滤技术在游泳池水处理系统中的应用

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摘要

Swimming pool water was treated using an ultrafiltration process using ceramic and polymer membranes for comparison. It was determined that the efficiency of the process depended on the type of membrane used. The polymer membrane decreased the absorbance and concentration of combined chlorine in the pool water to a greater extent than the ceramic membrane. In the case of a ceramic membrane, the concentration of combined chlorine in the permeate exceeded the limit values. During the ultrafiltration process, the permeate flux decreased, causing the blockage of membrane pores. The extent of this phenomenon was similar for both tested membranes. In the case of the ceramic membrane, flushing it with water could significantly restore its initial performance. For both tested membranes, a high regeneration efficiency was observed during chemical treatment with an alkaline solution. SEM photos of the polymer membrane showed low resistance of this polymer to the chlorine present in the swimming pool water.
机译:为了进行比较,使用超滤工艺处理了游泳池水,该工艺使用了陶瓷和聚合物膜。已确定该方法的效率取决于所用膜的类型。与陶瓷膜相比,聚合物膜降低了池水中合并氯的吸收率和浓度。在陶瓷膜的情况下,渗透液中合并氯的浓度超过极限值。在超滤过程中,渗透通量下降,导致膜孔堵塞。对于两种测试的膜,这种现象的程度相似。对于陶瓷膜,用水冲洗可大大恢复其初始性能。对于两种测试的膜,在用碱性溶液进行化学处理期间均观察到高的再生效率。聚合物膜的SEM照片显示该聚合物对游泳池水中存在的氯具有较低的抵抗力。

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