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The Earth Is Small for Leviathans: Long Distance Dispersal of Giant Viruses across Aquatic Environments

机译:Leviathans的地球很小:在水生环境中远距离传播巨型病毒

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摘要

Giant viruses of ‘Megaviridae’ have the ability to widely disperse around the globe. We herein examined ‘Megaviridae’ communities in four distinct aquatic environments (coastal and offshore seawater, brackish water, and hot spring freshwater), which are distantly located from each other (between 74 and 1,765 km), using a meta-barcoding method. We identified between 593 and 3,627 OTUs in each sample. Some OTUs were detected in all five samples tested as well as in many of the Tara Oceans metagenomes, suggesting the existence of viruses of this family in a wide range of habitats and the ability to circulate on the planet.
机译:“巨型病毒科”的巨型病毒具有在全球广泛传播的能力。我们在这里检查了四个不同水生环境(沿海和近岸海水,微咸水和温泉淡水)中的“巨型病毒科”群落,它们使用元条形码方法彼此相距较远(在74和1,765 km之间)。我们在每个样本中确定了593到3,627个OTU。在所有测试的五个样本以及许多塔拉海洋的元基因组中都检测到一些OTU,这表明该家族病毒在广泛的栖息地中均存在,并具有在地球上循环的能力。

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