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Advances of Optofluidic Microcavities for Microlasers and Biosensors

机译:用于微激光和生物传感器的光流微腔的研究进展

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摘要

Optofluidic microcavities with high Q factor have made rapid progress in recent years by using various micro-structures. On one hand, they are applied to microfluidic lasers with low excitation thresholds. On the other hand, they inspire the innovation of new biosensing devices with excellent performance. In this article, the recent advances in the microlaser research and the biochemical sensing field will be reviewed. The former will be categorized based on the structures of optical resonant cavities such as the Fabry–Pérot cavity and whispering gallery mode, and the latter will be classified based on the working principles into active sensors and passive sensors. Moreover, the difficulty of single-chip integration and recent endeavors will be briefly discussed.
机译:近年来,通过使用各种微结构,具有高Q因子的光流体微腔取得了飞速的发展。一方面,它们被应用于具有低激发阈值的微流体激光器。另一方面,它们激发了具有出色性能的新型生物传感设备的创新。本文将对微激光器研究和生化传感领域的最新进展进行综述。前者将根据光学谐振腔的结构进行分类,例如法布里-珀罗腔和耳语模式,后者将根据工作原理进行分类,分为有源传感器和无源传感器。此外,将简要讨论单芯片集成的困难和最近的努力。

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