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Chigger Mite (Acari: Trombiculidae) Survey of Rodents in Shandong Province Northern China

机译:中国北方山东省啮齿动物的gg螨(Acari:Trombiculidae)调查

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摘要

Chigger mites are parasites of rodents and other vertebrates, invertebrates, and other arthropods, and are the only vectors of scrub typhus, in addition to other zoonoses. Therefore, investigating their distribution, diversity, and seasonal abundance is important for public health. Rodent surveillance was conducted at 6 districts in Shandong Province, northern China (114–112°E, 34–38°N), from January to December 2011. Overall, 225/286 (78.7%) rodents captured were infested with chigger mites. A total of 451 chigger mites were identified as belonging to 5 most commonly collected species and 3 genera in 1 family. Leptotrombidium scutellare and Leptotrombidium intermedia were the most commonly collected chigger mites. L. scutellare (66.2%, 36.7%, and 49.0%) was the most frequently collected chigger mite from Apodemus agrarius, Rattus norvegicus, and Microtus fortis, respectively, whereas L. intermedia (61.5% and 63.2%) was the most frequently collected chigger mite from Cricetulus triton and Mus musculus, respectively. This study demonstrated a relatively high prevalence of chigger mites that varied seasonally in Shandong Province, China.
机译:gg螨是啮齿动物和其他脊椎动物,无脊椎动物和其他节肢动物的寄生虫,是除其他人畜共患病以外唯一的斑疹伤寒载体。因此,调查它们的分布,多样性和季节性丰富度对于公共卫生很重要。 2011年1月至2011年12月,在中国北方山东省的6个县(114-112°E,34-38°N)进行了啮齿动物监测。总体上,捕获的225/286(78.7%)只啮齿类螨虫泛滥。总共451个chi螨被鉴定为属于1个科的5个最常见物种和3个属。 ept小ept和中间rom是最常见的chi螨。黄cut(66.2%,36.7%和49.0%)是最常从黑线姬鼠,褐家鼠和富田Micro收集到的chi螨,而中间L(61.5%和63.2%)是最常收集的chi螨。 ric螨和小家鼠的螨。这项研究表明,在中国山东省,随季节变化的seasonal螨患病率较高。

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