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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Mycobiology >Relationship between Ectomycorrhizal Fruiting Bodies and Climatic and Environmental Factors in Naejangsan National Park
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Relationship between Ectomycorrhizal Fruiting Bodies and Climatic and Environmental Factors in Naejangsan National Park

机译：内江山国家公园外生菌根果体与气候和环境因素的关系

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摘要

We collected and identified 5,721 ectomycorrhizal fruiting bodies (EcM) from Naejangsan National Park from June 2004 to 2013, belonging to 1 phylum, 1 class, 6 orders, 19 families, 40 genera, and 196 species. Of these, 2,249 individuals were identified as 89 species belonging to 11 genera in 7 families in the Agaricales; 1,511 were identified as 43 species belonging to 2 genera in 1 family in the Russulales; 1,132 were identified as 50 species belonging to 21 genera in 6 families in the Boletales; 793 were identified as 8 species belonging to 3 genera in 2 families in the Cantharellales; 29 were identified as 3 species belonging to 2 genera in 2 families in the Thelephorales; and 7 were identified as 3 species belonging to 1 genus in 1 family in the Gomphales. Thus, most of the EcMs identified belonged to the following 3 orders: Agaricales, Russulales, and Boletales. Russulaceae were most common (43 species), followed by Boletaceae (39 species), and Amanitaceae (27 species); most individuals were Russulaceae (1,511), followed by Hydnagiaceae (1,071) and Boletaceae (804). The monthly distribution showed that the greatest number of individuals and species of EcM, including the dominant ones, occur around July~September at an elevation of 200~299 m, diminishing markedly above 600 m. The greatest number of individuals and species, including the dominant ones, were collected in the period with average temperatures 25.0~26.9℃, lows of 21.0~22.9℃, and highs of 30.0~31.9℃, relative humidity > 76%, and rainfall > 400 mm.
机译：我们从2004年6月至2013年从内江山国家公园收集并鉴定了5,721个外生菌根子实体（EcM），属于1门，1类，6目，19科，40属和196种。其中，有2249个个体被鉴定为属于Agaricales的7个科的11属的89种。在Russulales的1个科中，有1,511种被确定为属于2属的43种。牛肝菌属6科中的21属50种被鉴定为1,132种；在Cantharellales的2个科中，有793种被确定为8个属3属的物种。在Thelephorales的2个科中，有29种被确定为属于2属的3个物种。其中7种和7种被鉴定为Gomphales的1个科的1个属的3种。因此，鉴定出的大多数EcM属于以下3个科：Agaricales，Russulales和Boletales。蔷薇科是最常见的（43种），其次是牛肝菌科（39种）和鹅膏菌科（27种）。多数个体是芸香科（1,511），其次是水草科（1,071）和牛肝菌科（804）。月度分布显示，EcM的个体和种类（包括优势种群）最多，发生在7月至9月左右，海拔200〜299 m，在600 m以上明显减少。在平均温度为25.0〜26.9℃，最低温度为21.0〜22.9℃，最高温度为30.0〜31.9℃，相对湿度> 76％和降雨>的时期内，收集了最多的个体和物种，包括优势种群。 400毫米

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