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Anti-Musk Positive Myasthenia Gravis and Three Semiological Cardinal Signs

机译:抗麝香阳性重症肌无力和三个符号学主征

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摘要

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a relatively uncommon disorder with an annual incidence of approximately 7 to 9 new cases per million. The prevalence is about 70 to 165 per million. The prevalence of the disease has been increasing over the past five decades. This is thought to be due to better recognition of the condition, aging of the population, and the longer life span of affected patients. MG causes weakness, predominantly in bulbar, facial, and extra-ocular muscles, often fluctuating over minutes to weeks, in the absence of wasting, sensory loss, or reflex changes. The picture of fluctuating, asymmetric external ophthalmoplegia with ptosis and weak eye closure is virtually diagnostic of myasthenia. We report an atypical MG case with three semiological cardinal signs.
机译:重症肌无力(MG)是一种相对罕见的疾病,每年的发病率约为百万分之7至9。患病率约为百万分之70至165。在过去的五十年中,该病的流行一直在增加。认为这是由于对病情的更好认识,人口的老龄化以及受影响患者的寿命更长。 MG导致肌无力,主要发生在延髓,面部和眼外肌中,通常在数分钟至数周内波动,而没有消瘦,感觉丧失或反射改变。上睑下垂和弱视力起伏,不对称性外部眼肌麻痹的图像实际上是对肌无力的诊断。我们报告了一个具有三个符号学基本症状的非典型MG病例。

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