首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Nucleic Acids Research >Improved methods for structure probing in large RNAs: a rapid heterologous sequencing approach is coupled to the direct mapping of nuclease accessible sites. Application to the 5 terminal domain of eukaryotic 28S rRNA.
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Improved methods for structure probing in large RNAs: a rapid heterologous sequencing approach is coupled to the direct mapping of nuclease accessible sites. Application to the 5 terminal domain of eukaryotic 28S rRNA.

机译:改进的在大型RNA中探测结构的方法:快速的异源测序方法与核酸酶可及位点的直接作图相结合。应用于真核28S rRNA的5末端结构域。

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摘要

We have developed a combined approach for probing native structures in large RNAs. In the first method, after digestion with a structure specific nuclease, accessible sites are mapped at sequence resolution along the entire RNA molecule which is used as a template for the reverse transcriptase elongation of a 5' end labelled selected primer (coding strand of a small restriction fragment of the cloned gene). This method circumvents any prior end-labelling of RNA, a technique with major limitations for large RNAs. In the second approach, a rapid "heterologous" sequencing can be easily applied to definite domains of an RNA molecule in a variety of species (or individuals), without additional DNA cloning nor end-labelling of RNA. By taking advantage of the presence of evolutionary conserved tracts within an RNA sequence, it allows a rapid analysis of RNA folding patterns in terms of phylogenetic comparisons : when located within such a conserved tract, selected restriction fragments from a cloned gene can be used as heterologous primers for sequencing the upstream divergent region in RNAs of other species by currently available technology, i.e. reverse transcriptase elongation in the presence of chain terminator dideoxynucleotides.
机译:我们已经开发出一种组合的方法来探测大RNA中的天然结构。在第一种方法中,用结构特异性核酸酶消化后,可访问的位点沿着整个RNA分子以序列分辨率定位,用作5'末端标记的选定引物(小链的编码链)逆转录酶延伸的模板克隆基因的限制性片段)。该方法规避了RNA的任何先前末端标记,这是对大型RNA的主要限制。在第二种方法中,快速的“异源”测序可轻松应用于各种物种(或个体)中RNA分子的确定域,而无需额外的DNA克隆或RNA的末端标记。通过利用RNA序列中进化保守区的存在,可以在系统发育比较方面快速分析RNA折叠模式:当位于此类保守区中时,可以从克隆基因中选择限制性片段用作异源引物,用于通过当前可用的技术对其他物种的RNA中的上游趋异区域进行测序,即在存在链终止剂双脱氧核苷酸的情况下逆转录酶延伸。

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