首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Nucleic Acids Research >Peptides at the tRNA binding site of the crystallizable monomeric form of E. coli methionyl-tRNA synthetase.
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Peptides at the tRNA binding site of the crystallizable monomeric form of E. coli methionyl-tRNA synthetase.

机译:大肠杆菌甲硫氨酰-tRNA合成酶的可结晶单体形式的tRNA结合位点处的肽。

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摘要

A protein affinity labeling derivative of E. coli tRNA(fMet) carrying lysine-reactive cross-linking groups has been covalently coupled to monomeric trypsin-modified E. coli methionyl-tRNA synthetase. The cross-linked tRNA-synthetase complex has been isolated by gel filtration, digested with trypsin, and the tRNA-bound peptides separated from the bulk of the free tryptic peptides by anion exchange chromatography. The bound peptides were released from the tRNA by cleavage of the disulfide bond of the cross-linker and purified by reverse-phase high-pressure liquid chromatography, yielding three major peptides. These peptides were found to cochromatograph with three peptides of known sequence previously cross-linked to native methionyl-tRNA synthetase through lysine residues 402, 439 and 465. These results show that identical lysine residues are in close proximity to tRNA(fMet) bound to native dimeric methionyl-tRNA synthetase and to the crystallizable monomeric form of the enzyme, and indicate that cross-linking to the dimeric protein occurs on the occupied subunit of the 1:1 tRNA-synthetase complex.
机译:带有赖氨酸反应性交联基团的大肠杆菌tRNA(fMet)的蛋白质亲和标记衍生物已与单体胰蛋白酶修饰的大肠杆菌甲硫酰-tRNA合成酶共价偶联。已通过凝胶过滤分离了交联的tRNA合成酶复合物,用胰蛋白酶消化,并且通过阴离子交换色谱将tRNA结合的肽与大部分游离胰蛋白酶的肽分离。通过切割交联剂的二硫键从tRNA释放结合的肽,并通过反相高压液相色谱法纯化,得到三种主要的肽。发现这些肽与先前通过赖氨酸残基402、439和465与天然蛋氨酸-tRNA合成酶交联的三个已知序列的肽共色谱。这些结果表明,相同的赖氨酸残基与结合至天然的tRNA(fMet)紧密接近。二聚甲硫酰基-tRNA合成酶和该酶的可结晶单体形式,并表明与二聚体蛋白的交联发生在1:1 tRNA-合成酶复合物的占据的亚基上。

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