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Une localisation rare de la tuberculose: la tuberculose endométriale

机译:罕见的结核定位:子宫内膜结核

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摘要

Tuberculosis is a public health problem, especially in the developing countries. Bacillary pulmonary tuberculosis is the most common form of tuberculosis while genital tuberculosis is rare and underdiagnosed. We here report a case of endometrial tuberculosis. The study involved a 72-year old female patient with SC hemoglobinopathy consulting her gynecologist because of chronic leukorrhea. Cytobacteriologic assessment of vaginal swabs showed Streptococcus agalactatiae. Despite suitable antibiotic therapy, the evolution was marked by the persistence of leukorrhea. Pelvic ultrasonography objectified thickened endometrium, appearing as hyperechoic at the base of the uterus. This was suggestive of endometrial cancer. Anatomo-pathological examination of endometrial curettage samples showed granulomatous endometritis suggesting follicular tuberculosis. Outcome was favorable under antituberculosis treatment. In TB endemic areas, genital tuberculosis is not exceptional and should be suspected in patients with chronic leukorrhea despite suitable treatment.
机译:结核病是一个公共卫生问题,尤其是在发展中国家。细菌性肺结核是肺结核的最常见形式,而生殖器结核则很少见且诊断不足。我们在这里报告一例子宫内膜结核。该研究涉及一名因慢性白带而患有SC血红蛋白病的72岁女性患者,咨询她的妇科医生。阴道拭子的细胞细菌学评估显示无乳链球菌。尽管进行了适当的抗生素治疗,但其发展过程以白带持续存在为特征。盆腔超声检查发现子宫内膜增厚,在子宫底部表现为高回声。这提示子宫内膜癌。子宫内膜刮除标本的解剖病理学检查显示肉芽肿性子宫内膜炎提示卵泡结核。抗结核治疗的结果良好。在结核病流行地区,生殖器结核并不罕见,尽管有适当的治疗方法,但仍应怀疑患有慢性白带的患者。

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