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Peer Reviewed: An Organizing Framework for Translation in Public Health: The Knowledge to Action Framework

机译:同行评审:公共卫生翻译组织框架:从知识到行动框架

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摘要

A priority for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is translating scientific knowledge into action to improve the public's health. No area has a more pressing need for translation than the prevention and control of chronic diseases. Staff from CDC's National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion worked across disciplines and content areas to develop an organizing framework to describe and depict the high-level processes necessary to move from discovery into action through translation of evidence-based programs, practices, or policies. The Knowledge to Action (K2A) Framework identifies 3 phases (research, translation, and institutionalization) and the decision points, interactions, and supporting structures within the phases that are necessary to move knowledge to sustainable action. Evaluation undergirds the entire K2A process. Development of the K2A Framework highlighted the importance of planning for translation, attending to supporting structures, and evaluating the public health impact of our efforts.
机译:疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)的优先任务是将科学知识转化为行动以改善公众健康。预防和控制慢性病是最迫切需要翻译的领域。疾病预防控制中心国家慢性病预防和健康促进中心的工作人员跨学科和内容领域,共同开发了一个组织框架,以描述和描绘从基于证据的程序,实践或翻译的发现到行动所必需的高级流程。政策。知识到行动(K2A)框架确定了三个阶段(研究,翻译和制度化)以及决策阶段,交互作用和支持结构,这些阶段是将知识转化为可持续行动所必需的。评估是整个K2A流程的基础。 K2A框架的发展突显了翻译计划,参与支持结构以及评估我们的努力对公共健康的影响的重要性。

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